“And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.” Matthew 25:40
The Emancipation Proclamation outlawed slavery. But at the onset of the next century, African-Americans were still in a low status in society. An estimated 12 million African Americans live in the United States by 1900, with 75% living in the South. (BBC History). The total population of America rose to 75 million people of various nationalities. American innovation is on the rise with J.P Morgan founding U.S. Steel in competition with Carnegie Steel which was started in 1892. Harley Davidson is established in 1903. Ford opens his motor vehicle company with the Model T. The FBI is established in 1908. The RMS Titanic sinks with most of the USA’s wealthy and hundreds of Irish immigrants. The Panama canal is acquired for construction and broadcasting takes off with Columbia Broadcasting Network. Suffragettes won the right for women to vote in 1920, eight years later Amelia Earhart becomes the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. Before this, the U.S entered the First World War, which introduced machine guns which changed war fare and increased the loss of human life more than any war that came before it!
“If there is no struggle, there is no progress.” Fredrick Douglas
In the 1900s, the thoughts of men and women had and were being influenced by the Theory of Evolution, the Communist Manifesto and Psychology. Humanism was another movement of thought taking hold, that helped fuel WWI due to the perceived superiority of the German Empire, as the German people believed, over other countries and races. The flame of prejudice was fanned! WWI began in 1914 and ended in 1918, with a total of 37 million military men, nurses, and civilian deaths! The spread of Evolution sparked the controversy of the Scopes Trial in 1925. The already heated conflict of prejudice and racism got hotter with the revival of the Ku Klux Klan in 1915. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was created by William du Bois in 1909 and later the The Universal Negro Improvement Association was founded 1914 by Marcus Garvey to fight against prejudice and racism. When a human being is no longer viewed as a creation of God but instead an animal that came from a primordial pool of nothingness, than some people will take the extreme view that certain races and people are animals to be persecuted, mistreated, and destroyed! Many of these people who became known as white supremacists used the Bible to justify their racism, but some how forgot that Jesus Christ was born a Jew! Jesus was a Middle Eastern Jew of the Levant not white or black etc! Not only this, but Jesus never preached one race superiority! Israel was chosen to be light bearers to the world for Yahweh! The Old Testament tells us that salvation for all mankind would come from Israel, on purpose to make a distinction between truth (John 17:17) and error! None of the Apostles promoted prejudice or racism because many Jews had intermarried with other nationalities as they spread all over the world! The Apostles preached to the Gentiles and those who believed also received the Holy Spirit! We are all descendants of Noah, his wife and their sons and daughter-in-laws!
“And [God] hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the face of the earth, and hath determined the times before appointed, and the bounds of their habitation.” Acts 17:26 & Galatians 3:28.
“And he taught, saying unto them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations the house of prayer?…” Mark 11:17; Isaiah 56 & 66; Jeremiah 7:11
Furthermore, the New Testament tells us that when Christ was on his way to be crucified, a man named Simon of Cyrene was chosen to carry His cross. Cyrene was an ancient Greek and later Roman city in what is now Shahhat, Libya. In Acts 8:26-40, the Apostle Philip was led by the Holy Spirit to the Ethiopian eunuch outside of Jerusalem near Gaza who he over hears reading the prophet Isaiah. Philip explained that Jesus was the Messiah that Isaiah prophesied about which led to the Ethiopian man being baptized as a Christian! Besides Africans, Samaritans, Greeks and many other races freely joined the Apostles by giving up traditions and paganism to follow Christ!
“Jesus answered and said, ‘This voice came not because of me, but for your sakes. Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of this world be cast out. And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me.'” John 12:30-32
Resources:
Video: ‘Spirit Led: Phillip and the Ethiopian,’ Amazing Facts.
BBC History
‘Race and Ethnicity in the Bible: Misreading Scripture Through Western Eyes,’ by By E. Randolph Richards and Brandon J. O’Brien, July 18, 2013.